DIRECT ENGULFMENT OF SYNAPSES BY OVERACTIVATED MICROGLIA DUE TO CADMIUM EXPOSURE AND THE PROTECTIVE ROLE OF NRF2

Direct engulfment of synapses by overactivated microglia due to cadmium exposure and the protective role of Nrf2

Cadmium (Cd), a notorious environmental pollutant, has been linked to neurological disorders, but the underlying mechanism remains elusive.We aimed to explore the role of microglia in Cd-induced synaptic damages at environmentally relevant doses and whether microglia directly Laptop Accessories engulf synaptic structures.Nrf2 is deeply implicated i

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Deciphering the Properties of Different Arctic Ice Types During the Growth Phase of MOSAiC: Implications for Future Studies on Gas Pathways

The increased fraction of first year ice (FYI) at the expense of old ice (second-year ice (SYI) and multi-year ice (MYI)) likely affects the permeability of the Arctic ice cover.This in turn influences the pathways of gases circulating therein and the exchange at interfaces with the atmosphere and ocean.We present sea ice temperature and salinity t

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Mechanism of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia in gastric mucosa induced by Helicobacter pylori infection

Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) infection triggers gastric mucosal inflammatory responses and spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (SPEM).These pathological conditions can escalate the severity of chronic gastritis, gastric ulcers and even cause gastric cancer.SPEM big girls fleece shorts is frequently viewed as an early sign of gastric muco

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